Outline Of Major Depressive Disorder - 2556 Words

Paige Rew Diagnostic Handbook Salisbury University The disorder I will be focusing on is Major Depressive Disorder. Major Depressive Disorder, also known as major depression, has been a continuing health problem for human beings throughout the course of history. According to documents written by philosophers, healers and other writers, depression has had a deep-rooted existence dating as far back as the second millennium B.C. At this time, Major Depressive Disorder was referred to as â€Å"melancholia.† The earliest documentation of melancholia appeared in the ancient texts of the Mesopotamian population. It was then believed that all mental illness was a result of demonic possession and could only be healed by the power of a priest. It was not until much later that the first historical understanding of depression as a spiritual or mental illness was recorded. According to historical documentation, populations such as the ancient Greeks, Romans, Chinese and Egyptian civilizations had controversial thinking about the caus es of melancholia, or depression. The Chinese and Egyptian cultures believed that their mentally ill were possessed by demons and practiced exorcism techniques such as beatings, restraint and starvation. Unlike the Chinese and Egyptians, the Romans and Greeks contributed mental illness and depression to biological and psychological disease. Treatment techniques such as gymnastics, massage, special diets, music, baths and herbalShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Diagnosed With Schizoaffective Disorder One Must Meet Specific Criteria That The Dsm 5974 Words   |  4 PagesIn order to be diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder one must meet specific criteria that the DSM-5 clearly outlines. 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